IPV4_STRING_TO_NUM

ipv4_string_to_num(expr)

Description

The IPV4_STRING_TO_NUM function is used to convert an IPv4 address from its string form to an internally used 64-bit integer (bigint) format. This is useful for performing numerical comparisons and calculations based on IP addresses.

Parameter Description

• expr: string type, representing the IPv4 address string to be converted.

Return Result

• Returns a 64-bit integer (bigint) representing the numerical value corresponding to the input IPv4 address string.

Example

1. Convert the local loopback address to a numerical value:

SELECT ipv4_string_to_num("127.0.0.1"); -- Return result: 2130706433

2. Compare two IPv4 addresses numerically:

SELECT ipv4_string_to_num('192.168.1.1') > ipv4_string_to_num('192.168.1.2'); -- Return result: false

3. Calculate the number of hosts within an IPv4 address range:

SELECT (ipv4_string_to_num('192.168.1.255') - ipv4_string_to_num('192.168.1.0') + 1) AS host_count; -- Return result: 256

Through the above example, you can see the flexibility and practicality of the IPV4_STRING_TO_NUM function when handling IPv4 addresses. This function can help you perform numerical calculations and comparisons related to IP addresses more conveniently.